1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:05,320 What you're about to see could be downright dangerous. So a word of advice leave the myth busting to us 2 00:00:07,320 --> 00:00:09,320 On this episode of myth busters 3 00:00:10,080 --> 00:00:13,980 With good reason we spent ten years telling you to not try this at home 4 00:00:14,140 --> 00:00:19,000 But in this episode we've compiled a bunch of things that we think you might be able to try at home 5 00:00:20,120 --> 00:00:22,120 Like this 6 00:00:22,120 --> 00:00:33,780 Well not exactly like that, but after 200 episodes of saying don't try this at home 7 00:00:34,280 --> 00:00:37,620 The myth busters are apparently changing their tune 8 00:00:38,840 --> 00:00:41,920 To deliver a DIY science special 9 00:00:42,680 --> 00:00:46,320 Your results may vary so prepare your safety glasses 10 00:00:47,640 --> 00:00:49,640 your pocket protectors 11 00:00:50,600 --> 00:00:52,600 And your clipboard 12 00:00:53,720 --> 00:01:00,560 Because for this episode they're finding myths you can maybe try at home or maybe not 13 00:01:05,080 --> 00:01:07,080 Who are the myth busters? 14 00:01:08,040 --> 00:01:10,040 Adam Savage 15 00:01:10,760 --> 00:01:12,760 And Jamie Heineman 16 00:01:14,200 --> 00:01:18,160 Between them more than 30 years of special effects experience 17 00:01:19,120 --> 00:01:21,120 Together with Carrie Byron 18 00:01:22,360 --> 00:01:24,360 Tori Balachy 19 00:01:25,360 --> 00:01:27,360 And grant him a horror 20 00:01:29,000 --> 00:01:33,760 They don't just tell the myths they put them to the test 21 00:01:33,760 --> 00:01:35,760 Okay 22 00:01:46,560 --> 00:01:54,520 So the do try this at home special exactly our lawyers are actually okay with this they are but here's the thrust of this episode 23 00:01:54,520 --> 00:01:56,520 We are gonna be testing a bunch of zany 24 00:01:56,760 --> 00:02:03,960 Experiments and viral videos and assessing one whether or not they're true, but two whether or not they're actually okay to try at home 25 00:02:03,960 --> 00:02:07,680 So some of this may be actually too dangerous to try yes 26 00:02:07,680 --> 00:02:11,480 The first one though, I think is gonna be pretty easy to try at home, and it's a classic 27 00:02:12,120 --> 00:02:17,120 Microwaved water. Yeah, micro waved water will kill plants if you water them with it 28 00:02:17,120 --> 00:02:19,520 I don't think it's true at all, and I think we should test it 29 00:02:20,400 --> 00:02:22,880 It's an internet myth that has spread worldwide 30 00:02:23,720 --> 00:02:29,640 Supposedly these pictures are evidence that water boiled in a microwave is toxic to plants 31 00:02:29,880 --> 00:02:33,360 But could that be true or is this myth in hot water? 32 00:02:34,400 --> 00:02:38,080 Well, if it turns out you can try this at home, you'll need the following 33 00:02:39,440 --> 00:02:44,840 And down in the shop Adam's green thumb is prepping his test of the waters 34 00:02:45,080 --> 00:02:49,040 So the question we're gonna answer is does microwave boiled water kill plants? 35 00:02:49,400 --> 00:02:56,560 Very nice to determine that we're going to expose some plants to microwave boiled water, of course beautiful 36 00:02:56,720 --> 00:03:01,120 We're also gonna compare that to some other controls one will be water boiled on the stove 37 00:03:01,160 --> 00:03:09,640 One will be just regular tap water one will be no water at all and now for the supposedly toxic ingredient the microwave boiled water 38 00:03:10,600 --> 00:03:14,880 Obviously to conduct this experiment you're gonna need a bunch of water that's been boiled in a microwave 39 00:03:15,280 --> 00:03:18,200 Bombarded by those evil microwaves put it in 40 00:03:19,040 --> 00:03:23,640 Push the button start there we go run it for five minutes a full power seat that works 41 00:03:25,080 --> 00:03:28,400 There we go. All right now as a point of clarity 42 00:03:28,400 --> 00:03:33,480 I want to point out the myth isn't that plants don't like boiling water for gosh sakes 43 00:03:33,480 --> 00:03:38,680 Don't pour boiling water on your plants. You'll kill them immediately like most other living things now 44 00:03:38,720 --> 00:03:41,320 Let this water cool down to room temperature 45 00:03:42,120 --> 00:03:44,600 Before using it on a living thing 46 00:03:44,800 --> 00:03:50,320 Well with his three types of H2O inside the rig he's ready to get his thumbs green 47 00:03:51,080 --> 00:03:52,480 There we go 48 00:03:52,480 --> 00:03:58,160 We've used eight romaine lettuce in four groups and we're subjecting those four groups to four 49 00:03:58,520 --> 00:04:04,760 distinctly different conditions of water now that water is coming from these buckets up here through these water timers and they're all 50 00:04:04,760 --> 00:04:10,200 Set to water the plants for exactly the same amount of time and exactly the same amount of water every single day 51 00:04:10,200 --> 00:04:13,480 But wait you say what about sunlight? Ah, we thought of that 52 00:04:14,800 --> 00:04:16,920 That's the light these are actual grow lights 53 00:04:16,920 --> 00:04:21,240 We're gonna subject our plants to these grow lights for about 16 hours a day a really nice 54 00:04:21,760 --> 00:04:27,840 Vibrant sunlight and we'll log their growth on this chart here after a week. I swear we should see a difference after a couple of weeks 55 00:04:27,840 --> 00:04:29,840 I think this test is gonna be pretty definitive 56 00:04:30,680 --> 00:04:36,880 But as exciting as it is to watch lettuce grow, let's fast forward one week into the future 57 00:04:38,640 --> 00:04:41,200 All right, let's see how everyone's been doing 58 00:04:42,200 --> 00:04:44,200 Look at that 59 00:04:45,760 --> 00:04:47,760 9.25 60 00:04:48,280 --> 00:04:56,520 Boiled water is outgrowing everything else. It was around five and a half inches and now it's over nine inches tall right now 61 00:04:56,520 --> 00:04:58,520 It's not looking very good for some math 62 00:04:59,360 --> 00:05:04,400 So after two weeks of growth Adam is let loose amongst the lettuce for the last time 63 00:05:04,840 --> 00:05:11,020 What we wanted to determine was whether microwave water was dangerous and I think definitively we proved that it's not look at this 64 00:05:11,380 --> 00:05:17,520 This is the healthiest plant in here both of these they're higher than any of the others and they got the microwave boiled water 65 00:05:17,760 --> 00:05:23,460 They're totally fine. Oh, and we also determined that no water is really really crappy for plants 66 00:05:23,460 --> 00:05:31,000 So note that you brown thumbs it may be busted, but don't take our word for it. Try this at home 67 00:05:31,720 --> 00:05:33,720 You 68 00:05:37,920 --> 00:05:40,480 Next up some emergency firefighting 69 00:05:42,760 --> 00:05:48,460 All right, so first step is a viral video the fans want to know if it's possible and if they can try it at home check it out 70 00:05:49,560 --> 00:05:55,260 With a runabout ablaze it's jet boat to the rescue fighting fire with speed 71 00:05:55,780 --> 00:05:57,780 Oh 72 00:05:59,340 --> 00:06:04,620 But in a crisis could an extreme 180 really extinguish a fire 73 00:06:05,980 --> 00:06:10,500 Dude that is awesome, but you know there's something a little fishy about that video 74 00:06:10,860 --> 00:06:14,340 It does look like there could be some kind of visual effects going on there 75 00:06:14,340 --> 00:06:18,320 We need to find out if this thing is repeatable. Yay. Let's go boating 76 00:06:18,940 --> 00:06:21,140 Motorboating you'll see you 77 00:06:21,540 --> 00:06:29,820 So to find out if this works over at big break marina they're recreating all the elements of this emergency situation 78 00:06:31,100 --> 00:06:36,100 So the boat we're gonna be using to put out the fire is this it's a 1978 charger jet boat 79 00:06:36,100 --> 00:06:42,900 It's got a 350 Osmobile engine come aboard matey. All right safety first my friend safety first 80 00:06:43,100 --> 00:06:47,500 Not only that but it shoots a rooster tail up to 120 feet 81 00:06:47,500 --> 00:06:51,620 We should be able to put out the fire with this. I wish we had dork your life preservers 82 00:06:51,980 --> 00:06:56,540 Sorry, man. These are the dorkiest ones we could possibly find. What are you talking about? 83 00:06:56,540 --> 00:06:59,700 They match the boat there in this season's color of safety 84 00:07:01,860 --> 00:07:04,060 And the best part is they're letting me drive 85 00:07:04,580 --> 00:07:07,780 Except the owner has one stipulation he wants to be on the boat with us 86 00:07:07,780 --> 00:07:12,740 Which doesn't make any sense because this is probably the most dangerous place you can be I think we need to practice 87 00:07:13,540 --> 00:07:15,540 Driving 88 00:07:17,180 --> 00:07:22,180 Precision driving is key to this myth so first Tori needs to get the boat up to speed 89 00:07:22,900 --> 00:07:27,540 Then just before he crashes into the pylon pull off that 180 turn 90 00:07:30,020 --> 00:07:33,180 So that the boat sends up that dousing rooster tail 91 00:07:36,740 --> 00:07:40,500 That was amazing practice, but I think it's time to light a fire 92 00:07:41,140 --> 00:07:43,140 Yeah, I think you got it man 93 00:07:43,500 --> 00:07:50,900 The second element of this emergency is the flaming boat and for that they're taking precautions. Oh, hey 94 00:07:51,260 --> 00:07:55,220 So this fine watercraft is our fire boat 95 00:07:55,260 --> 00:08:00,440 We're going to set a bale of hay and a pallet on fire and let it burn 96 00:08:00,580 --> 00:08:04,780 You got the air underneath so that it can light all those hay and actually get a good burn 97 00:08:04,780 --> 00:08:07,540 This thing should flame up nicely now if things go well 98 00:08:07,780 --> 00:08:14,320 We'll be able to put it out using the boat and if not the fire department is on hand to put it out 99 00:08:14,740 --> 00:08:16,220 Time to set the fire 100 00:08:16,220 --> 00:08:22,320 But before we do that we're going to wet down all of the lands right behind where the boat's gonna be 101 00:08:22,320 --> 00:08:25,820 We don't want any stray embers to cause any unnecessary fire 102 00:08:26,500 --> 00:08:29,160 The boat is now set to go up just like the video 103 00:08:29,700 --> 00:08:35,460 Great some vacation carry, but will the speed boats rooster tail quench the blaze 104 00:08:36,100 --> 00:08:38,100 All right boats tide 105 00:08:38,660 --> 00:08:41,860 Tori's all ready to go. We got to do set the fire now 106 00:08:42,420 --> 00:08:48,080 Yeah, let's do this. No, I'm not gonna lie. I am a little nervous. I mean this isn't my boat 107 00:08:48,300 --> 00:08:50,500 All right proceed with lighting the fire 108 00:08:50,780 --> 00:08:54,820 We're gonna be flying at 50 miles an hour straight towards a flaming boat 109 00:08:54,820 --> 00:09:00,940 And at the last minute I need to crank on the wheel so that I don't crash into the boat, but spray water onto it 110 00:09:00,940 --> 00:09:04,780 All right boys. We have a raging fire bring it on in and no no that 111 00:09:04,780 --> 00:09:09,340 I'm gonna have Grant and the owner of the boat in the boat with me. So if I crash, I'm not just hurting myself 112 00:09:09,340 --> 00:09:11,820 I'm hurting two other people. I'm scared 113 00:09:16,260 --> 00:09:21,300 Just so I understand what we're doing we're heading straight towards a flaming boat, right exactly 114 00:09:21,300 --> 00:09:25,740 Okay, and then the last minute we're gonna turn out. I hope this works 115 00:09:35,780 --> 00:09:42,340 After 10 years of impossible dangerous and downright crazy myths that you shouldn't 116 00:09:43,780 --> 00:09:45,780 Or couldn't try at home 117 00:09:46,900 --> 00:09:51,100 This episode is all about finding things maybe you can 118 00:09:52,220 --> 00:09:56,860 So next Adam and Jamie get into a rhythm with one two five 119 00:09:58,340 --> 00:10:00,340 216 metronomes 120 00:10:05,580 --> 00:10:09,080 Well that escalated quickly, but how did they end up here? 121 00:10:14,820 --> 00:10:21,180 There are a bunch of videos out there that show these things getting into sync if you let them run for a while 122 00:10:21,660 --> 00:10:23,660 Come on guys get with it 123 00:10:24,860 --> 00:10:26,860 It all looks so easy online 124 00:10:27,140 --> 00:10:34,060 Although they start out syncopated these metronomes eventually tick over into a synchronized symphony 125 00:10:35,780 --> 00:10:40,020 But can you make metronomes dance to the same beat at home? 126 00:10:41,220 --> 00:10:47,060 There is one thing that I keep noticing in all the videos of the metronome syncing up and it is that they always seem to be 127 00:10:47,060 --> 00:10:53,380 Sitting on a platform that moves slightly that's got a little shake or shimmy to it. Let me show you why I think that's important 128 00:10:55,020 --> 00:10:57,260 If I move this metronome while it's ticking 129 00:10:57,540 --> 00:11:05,700 Even small movements have a significant effect on the periodicity of its ticking 130 00:11:06,260 --> 00:11:10,300 I've got a couple of soda cans. This is my platform with shimmy 131 00:11:10,380 --> 00:11:13,620 Got a metronome, and I just want to see what happens when I put one on here 132 00:11:16,380 --> 00:11:18,380 You see it 133 00:11:19,580 --> 00:11:21,580 It's totally moving 134 00:11:21,580 --> 00:11:22,740 This is very cool 135 00:11:22,740 --> 00:11:26,460 This little metronome is definitely having an appreciable effect on my platform 136 00:11:26,460 --> 00:11:31,540 And I think it'll have even more of an effect if the platforms lighter, and I've got just the thing 137 00:11:32,220 --> 00:11:33,740 All right, this is working great 138 00:11:33,740 --> 00:11:40,220 It's definitely having more of an appreciable effect because I got a nice bearing surface platform light aluminum pipes and a very light platform 139 00:11:40,220 --> 00:11:47,100 For it to sit on I'm taking away as much friction and momentum as I can so that only the metronome is having the effect now 140 00:11:47,100 --> 00:11:48,340 Let's try to 141 00:11:48,380 --> 00:11:55,140 Adam doubles his trouble with two metronomes set to the same tick mark look at the movement on this platform 142 00:11:55,900 --> 00:11:59,100 And after two minutes the shimmy takes over 143 00:12:00,500 --> 00:12:02,500 Stay with it boys 144 00:12:04,140 --> 00:12:06,980 It just took them a little while to find each other's rhythm 145 00:12:08,020 --> 00:12:14,300 So if two will sink will five march to the beat this pink one is messing with my 146 00:12:14,900 --> 00:12:22,060 Mellow here well three minutes in and something has come unsung this pink one is way out of phase with the other four 147 00:12:22,060 --> 00:12:27,340 The other four seem to want to get into phase with each other, but the pink one's not playing along nicely 148 00:12:27,940 --> 00:12:30,300 Why can't you get along like your brothers? 149 00:12:30,940 --> 00:12:32,940 All right, here we go. Let's try 150 00:12:36,620 --> 00:12:42,580 Amazingly it seems that Adam has tickled the pink just the right amount there it is okay 151 00:12:44,620 --> 00:12:46,620 We got to work it 152 00:12:50,860 --> 00:12:54,180 Yep, they're in sync that's awesome, okay 153 00:12:55,340 --> 00:12:57,700 Everyone be quiet everyone be quiet stop stop stop 154 00:12:58,260 --> 00:13:00,220 All right, let me explain what happened here 155 00:13:00,220 --> 00:13:06,260 This pink one was not playing well with the others and I noticed when I was watching it that it was just 156 00:13:06,580 --> 00:13:13,360 Consistently a little too slow so in the theory that the manufacturing tolerances on these metronomes are loose I 157 00:13:14,280 --> 00:13:19,160 Sped it up by dropping it a tiny amount below its lowest tick mark 158 00:13:19,160 --> 00:13:25,400 Which is what all the others are set at and that turned out to be the magic bullet that helped this all get in sync 159 00:13:25,560 --> 00:13:27,840 That's awesome to know these are tunable 160 00:13:28,840 --> 00:13:34,400 And now that he's got his tickers tweaked just how many can he make dance to his tune? 161 00:13:35,240 --> 00:13:38,160 Got it. I can't fit any more on here 162 00:13:38,880 --> 00:13:40,880 I 163 00:13:42,480 --> 00:13:44,480 Love it 164 00:13:46,400 --> 00:13:48,400 It's really kind of amazing 165 00:13:49,520 --> 00:13:56,560 They they go way out of sync and they come back in this thing and eventually they find this and if one of them's out 166 00:13:59,560 --> 00:14:05,240 They kind of get him back in line they all just want to be friends they all want to be friends they all want to do the same thing 167 00:14:06,240 --> 00:14:12,320 Adam's taken this to 11. I sense a serious escalation about to start 168 00:14:18,880 --> 00:14:22,560 Down at big break Marina all you got a good rage and fire 169 00:14:25,760 --> 00:14:27,760 Tori is zooming full speed ahead 170 00:14:30,680 --> 00:14:33,360 To test an emergency fire fighting trick 171 00:14:35,880 --> 00:14:37,880 Oh 172 00:14:40,720 --> 00:14:44,120 Tori's rooster tail certainly seems to have doused the boat 173 00:14:44,440 --> 00:14:48,200 But there's no smoke without fire so the guys reset 174 00:14:48,680 --> 00:14:53,720 Reset so we can do it again with one more pass just to make sure it's out. I think it's looking good though 175 00:14:54,640 --> 00:14:58,400 Skipper Bellachy takes another turn at fighting fire with speed 176 00:15:05,360 --> 00:15:07,360 Thank you 177 00:15:10,120 --> 00:15:11,720 There's no way that's on fire 178 00:15:11,720 --> 00:15:14,720 I think it went out with the first pass the second passes insurance 179 00:15:14,720 --> 00:15:20,520 I think the third time just for fun clearly you can extinguish a fire with an emergency U-turn 180 00:15:29,440 --> 00:15:35,120 But now that they know this fire fighting feat is no myth the question is should you? 181 00:15:35,280 --> 00:15:41,600 Try this at home that was crazy going at full throttle 50 miles an hour straight towards a flaming boat 182 00:15:43,200 --> 00:15:49,460 And then right before I hit it I had to crank the wheel to spray the water onto the flaming boat 183 00:15:54,840 --> 00:15:59,880 I totally can't believe it worked, but you know what I don't think I'd try this at home 184 00:16:00,200 --> 00:16:08,680 Yes, we were able to pull this off despite not being professional firefighters despite not being professional boat drivers 185 00:16:10,200 --> 00:16:13,820 But here's the thing in order to do this you need to 186 00:16:14,200 --> 00:16:21,560 Overcome your fear of driving directly at a flaming boat and be able to turn at the last second not to mention 187 00:16:22,080 --> 00:16:24,080 You need a jet boat 188 00:16:24,480 --> 00:16:28,680 Unfortunately, this is not something that just anybody can do yep 189 00:16:28,680 --> 00:16:35,060 It's always best to leave the firefighting to the professionals owner of just will let me borrow his boat again 190 00:16:35,760 --> 00:16:37,760 anytime 191 00:16:42,400 --> 00:16:46,640 Well the myth that metronomes have placed on a proper surface and activated together will eventually 192 00:16:46,960 --> 00:16:52,880 Sync themselves up seems to be on pretty solid footing got it to work with a couple got it to work with a handful 193 00:16:52,920 --> 00:16:55,120 But now it's time to go for broke 194 00:16:58,680 --> 00:17:03,380 In front of me here is an air hockey table and Jamie has set out carefully 195 00:17:04,440 --> 00:17:10,680 216 metronomes this is more than we have ever seen in any of the videos demonstrating this phenomenon in a few minutes 196 00:17:10,680 --> 00:17:14,080 We are hoping that we'll be setting an unofficial world's record 197 00:17:14,800 --> 00:17:19,600 Why are we using an air hockey table air hockey is a game in which the puck floats on a cushion of air? 198 00:17:20,280 --> 00:17:24,920 It's definitely floating and now our metronomes will float on a cushion of air 199 00:17:24,920 --> 00:17:30,320 That should allow them the low friction environment that makes them shimmy their way to synchronization 200 00:17:31,240 --> 00:17:33,240 So how do you want to do this? 201 00:17:33,440 --> 00:17:38,840 I'll start at this corner. Why don't you start at that corner and we'll just go for it. All right. You want to count it in? 202 00:17:39,360 --> 00:17:42,380 All right, three two one go 203 00:17:45,080 --> 00:17:49,120 It's a painstaking task to start all the metronomes one by one 204 00:17:49,560 --> 00:17:55,760 Done with my half, but now that they're ticking at the same tempo in theory. They should start that shimmy 205 00:17:56,440 --> 00:17:58,440 Now they're all going 206 00:17:59,200 --> 00:18:02,240 They're all going and they're floating on the cushion of air 207 00:18:03,520 --> 00:18:06,440 I really have totally hypnotized by the sound. I know 208 00:18:07,000 --> 00:18:12,400 But with 216 metronomes almost 20 times the amount of their last attempt 209 00:18:13,640 --> 00:18:18,800 Can they break a world record or will the metronomes march to a different tune? 210 00:18:19,880 --> 00:18:33,880 It's the do try this at home special and next up Adam and Jamie are investigating the old ball chain 211 00:18:34,600 --> 00:18:41,240 We all know what this stuff is regular chrome ball chain keys IDs and dog tags have been hanging from it for decades 212 00:18:41,240 --> 00:18:45,960 But we've got a viral video that seems to show this stuff under the right conditions 213 00:18:46,440 --> 00:18:48,120 behaving almost 214 00:18:48,160 --> 00:18:50,160 Against the force of gravity 215 00:18:51,040 --> 00:18:56,680 So supposedly this gravity defying feat is achieved without any special effects wizardry 216 00:18:56,800 --> 00:19:00,600 But are they yanking your chain or could you really? 217 00:19:01,120 --> 00:19:07,160 Recreate it with just a ball chain a beaker and if you have one a high-speed camera check this out 218 00:19:15,760 --> 00:19:17,760 Let's check out the high speed 219 00:19:18,240 --> 00:19:19,740 Hey, Adam 220 00:19:19,740 --> 00:19:23,600 It's like oh, it's like it's going all the way across the room Wow 221 00:19:25,040 --> 00:19:28,280 It doesn't look like it should be able to do that doesn't it now 222 00:19:29,240 --> 00:19:33,280 It's like magic that is freaking gorgeous 223 00:19:34,480 --> 00:19:36,480 That is so freaking cool 224 00:19:36,840 --> 00:19:38,240 cool and 225 00:19:38,240 --> 00:19:44,280 Surprising as the ball chain seems to levitate out and over the lip of the cup and this strange behavior 226 00:19:44,640 --> 00:19:46,640 It's gotten Jamie thinking 227 00:19:47,480 --> 00:19:50,360 Now we've got some bigger chain. Let's see if it goes further 228 00:20:01,280 --> 00:20:04,680 It does seem the bigger the ball the greater the effect 229 00:20:04,840 --> 00:20:09,720 But is this gravity defying act also related to the distance you are from the ground? 230 00:20:10,080 --> 00:20:12,640 Okay, let's see what this does from eight feet up 231 00:20:17,520 --> 00:20:19,520 That 232 00:20:21,280 --> 00:20:23,080 Made a difference 233 00:20:23,080 --> 00:20:26,860 It's clear from our testing that there are two key forces that are causing this effect 234 00:20:26,880 --> 00:20:32,120 And the first is that mass moving in a particular direction wants to continue moving in that direction 235 00:20:32,160 --> 00:20:37,200 So when we're yanking the chain up out of the pot it wants to continue moving upward 236 00:20:37,240 --> 00:20:45,280 but shortly after gravity starts to pull it down and so that's where we get this arc if one of these forces is out of 237 00:20:45,400 --> 00:20:51,240 Balance like as in if gravity starts to pull down too hard and we don't get as large in an arc 238 00:20:51,280 --> 00:20:55,040 But when these two forces are perfectly balanced coupled with the unique 239 00:20:55,600 --> 00:21:01,640 Symmetrical and slick design of this chain it all converges to create an arc that seems like it should be impossible 240 00:21:02,440 --> 00:21:05,520 But whatever the explanation, it's a really cool effect 241 00:21:08,120 --> 00:21:12,720 It's cool and to take it to the max Adams got this one all chained up 242 00:21:13,240 --> 00:21:20,320 Wow the biggest ball chain I could possibly buy whenever you ready here we go 243 00:21:26,240 --> 00:21:29,000 That was amazing that worked really well 244 00:21:29,520 --> 00:21:36,160 It's almost magical watching the chain flow seemingly defying gravity out of the cup 245 00:21:36,160 --> 00:21:40,800 My favorite part about it though is that it seems to be proportional to the size of the ball chain 246 00:21:40,800 --> 00:21:45,600 So you get a little loop with stuff like this and you get a nice giant loop with stuff like this 247 00:21:45,600 --> 00:21:49,680 I didn't even know they made stuff this big until this story. This is awesome 248 00:21:50,880 --> 00:21:54,480 Yep, this chain reaction is surprisingly DIY 249 00:22:00,840 --> 00:22:06,640 So break out the beakers and the ball chain and make sure that you do try this at home 250 00:22:11,760 --> 00:22:14,780 Next the team is on a chemistry safari 251 00:22:15,280 --> 00:22:21,560 All right these next chemical experiments fans want us to test one if they're genuine and two if it's something that they could try at home 252 00:22:21,560 --> 00:22:24,720 What are they elephant toothpaste and exploding snakes? 253 00:22:25,320 --> 00:22:29,080 Elephants and exploding things. Are we sure that this is something that people can do at home? 254 00:22:29,640 --> 00:22:32,840 Well with an ingredients list made up of household items 255 00:22:33,440 --> 00:22:40,720 Elephant toothpaste is the force DIY science to try all you needs a little hydrogen peroxide the kind you would 256 00:22:40,800 --> 00:22:43,360 Get for dyeing your hair liquid dish soap 257 00:22:44,200 --> 00:22:46,200 little food coloring for a pizzazz 258 00:22:47,400 --> 00:22:48,760 and 259 00:22:48,760 --> 00:22:53,960 Finally the catalyst which is plain old yeast. Are you about to blow her mind? I am 260 00:22:54,480 --> 00:22:56,480 stand back 261 00:22:59,400 --> 00:23:03,160 It's like a volcano from science fair look at that it's minty fresh 262 00:23:03,520 --> 00:23:08,280 It's easy to see why this super-sized foam is called elephant toothpaste 263 00:23:08,560 --> 00:23:11,560 Now in its basic form hydrogen peroxide is extremely stable 264 00:23:11,560 --> 00:23:15,080 But what's happening here is when you add the yeast it's 265 00:23:15,520 --> 00:23:22,520 Decomposing the hydrogen peroxide very rapidly and releasing oxygen the oxygen is getting captured inside the liquid dish soap 266 00:23:22,520 --> 00:23:29,160 Which is creating bubbles in this big foamy awesome mess and although it passes the try this at home test 267 00:23:29,360 --> 00:23:35,040 It's just a frothy fountain. So how about an only on myth busters twist 268 00:23:35,520 --> 00:23:37,520 Don't try this at home 269 00:23:38,720 --> 00:23:44,240 All right to take this experiment from go ahead try it at home to myth busters danger 270 00:23:44,240 --> 00:23:50,360 We're gonna use some lab grade components here. We have a higher concentration of hydrogen peroxide and for our catalyst 271 00:23:51,040 --> 00:23:52,880 potassium iodide now 272 00:23:52,880 --> 00:23:58,800 These are much more caustic chemicals here and the reaction is a lot more energetic 273 00:24:00,320 --> 00:24:06,120 Okay, so take two but this is definitely do not try at home 274 00:24:06,600 --> 00:24:12,440 One step back is it gonna get crazy? Yeah, you better drop some science on us. You ready? Yeah do it 275 00:24:20,280 --> 00:24:26,160 Much more energetic experiments look how hot it is. Yeah, the steam coming off. Yep 276 00:24:26,160 --> 00:24:29,400 That's the kind of toothpaste an elephant would be proud of 277 00:24:29,840 --> 00:24:36,920 But now we've seen the toothpaste didn't someone mention an exploding snake 278 00:24:36,920 --> 00:24:40,920 Now for the most part elephant toothpaste is a sort of experiment you can do at home 279 00:24:40,920 --> 00:24:45,440 This next one is a little bit different. It's called explosive snake 280 00:24:46,600 --> 00:24:50,680 Now the first part of it involves sugar which by itself is innocuous 281 00:24:50,880 --> 00:24:55,080 The part that makes it different is the other half which is this 282 00:24:56,280 --> 00:24:58,280 sulfuric acid 283 00:25:00,000 --> 00:25:07,000 Sepheric acid is corrosive. It's caustic and if you splash on your skin you could get severe burns so 284 00:25:07,760 --> 00:25:12,720 Unfortunately, not the sort of thing you want to try at home and to do this experiment 285 00:25:12,720 --> 00:25:15,360 I think I'm gonna need a slightly different wardrobe 286 00:25:21,200 --> 00:25:28,440 Ah, that's better so I've got an apron to protect my clothing acid gloves to protect my hands and a face shield 287 00:25:29,400 --> 00:25:32,920 For my face now it's time to mix up the elements 288 00:25:34,040 --> 00:25:38,440 It's another do not try this at home, but will it be explosive? 289 00:25:41,720 --> 00:25:43,720 It's coming 290 00:25:44,280 --> 00:25:46,280 Actually, no 291 00:25:48,200 --> 00:25:53,560 Okay, so what happened here? Well the acid interacts with the sugar and breaks it down into its components 292 00:25:53,840 --> 00:25:59,320 Releases water in the form of steam and leaves behind carbon, which is what the snake is 293 00:25:59,560 --> 00:26:03,920 Now it's a very cool reaction, but not necessarily all that explosive 294 00:26:03,920 --> 00:26:08,600 I think in order to be explosive it should be faster and more violent 295 00:26:08,600 --> 00:26:12,880 And I think I can find a reaction that does that so lab raider 296 00:26:13,240 --> 00:26:19,400 Imahara swaps out the sugar for a classified organic compound adds the sulfuric acid 297 00:26:19,680 --> 00:26:25,240 Then brings a little heat to the equation, but will this result in that explosive snake? 298 00:26:28,440 --> 00:26:34,440 Hey, don't play this is gonna happen really fast. Okay, this is it 299 00:26:38,760 --> 00:26:43,360 That's amazing it's an instantaneous process called deamadization 300 00:26:43,360 --> 00:26:52,720 This sulfuric acid dehydrated the compound leaving in its wake a flaky carbon snake 301 00:26:54,160 --> 00:26:57,680 So conclusion two explosive snakes by different means 302 00:26:58,240 --> 00:27:03,040 But unfortunately because of the sulfuric acid you can't try either of them at home 303 00:27:03,760 --> 00:27:09,760 So while both myths are confirmed unless you've got access to a lab tech and lab grade materials 304 00:27:10,960 --> 00:27:12,960 You can't try these at home 305 00:27:14,080 --> 00:27:20,160 Meanwhile back at metronome HQ 306 00:27:24,000 --> 00:27:26,640 Every now and then it sounds like they're getting together. Yeah 307 00:27:27,840 --> 00:27:34,480 I do think that they cross phases somehow, but I think they may be in sequence, but not in the correct position 308 00:27:34,720 --> 00:27:37,920 If you look down the line, there's no rhythm or reason to that 309 00:27:38,640 --> 00:27:41,600 It's a case of so far not so good 310 00:27:44,000 --> 00:27:53,280 What you're about to see could be dangerous we're trained professionals, so please leave the myth busting to us 311 00:27:57,760 --> 00:28:00,880 Next could this soda stunt do you harm? 312 00:28:01,920 --> 00:28:07,600 Next up is a story that should definitely never be tried at home or anywhere else for that matter given that it's illegal in a 313 00:28:07,600 --> 00:28:10,400 Bunch of states. What's that dry ice bombs? 314 00:28:11,040 --> 00:28:14,000 Yep. Well exploding things is never a good idea to try 315 00:28:14,320 --> 00:28:16,640 So why is it we're tackling it on this show? 316 00:28:17,040 --> 00:28:22,080 Because like it or not people do try this at home. These things put out a tremendous bang 317 00:28:22,160 --> 00:28:24,960 I think they also put out a tremendous bite. That's what we want to look at 318 00:28:25,200 --> 00:28:32,160 So we want to find out just how dangerous they really are exactly we're gonna look precisely at why you should not try dry ice bombs at home 319 00:28:33,200 --> 00:28:36,720 This diy device works on that old trapped pressure principle 320 00:28:38,000 --> 00:28:41,040 Which the myth busters know can be both spectacular 321 00:28:41,600 --> 00:28:43,600 and lethal 322 00:28:43,600 --> 00:28:47,360 But just how lethal will these dry ice bombs turn out to be? 323 00:28:50,400 --> 00:28:53,200 To find out adam's got to set his cap first 324 00:28:54,080 --> 00:28:59,280 The capping it and getting away is where the real danger is i've seen these things go off as quickly as a few seconds 325 00:28:59,520 --> 00:29:05,280 So I don't want to be anywhere near these things when we're trying to film them on high speed camera and assess their damage 326 00:29:07,840 --> 00:29:12,480 That might work now we're going to be conducting this test with bottles as different as this one and this one 327 00:29:12,480 --> 00:29:16,640 But I need to put the caps on all of them and my method is going to be using this thing 328 00:29:17,360 --> 00:29:19,920 Because it has a handy turning part out the front 329 00:29:29,520 --> 00:29:31,520 That's how we're going to do it 330 00:29:31,680 --> 00:29:36,400 Adam sorted the hands-free capping put your forearm into that hole 331 00:29:36,960 --> 00:29:40,560 But now jamie needs to give this dry ice combo a hand 332 00:29:40,960 --> 00:29:46,160 We want to find out exactly how dangerous this is to somebody that might be holding on to it 333 00:29:46,480 --> 00:29:51,120 Obviously, we're not going to use our own hands for that. So we're going to need some artificial hands 334 00:29:52,000 --> 00:29:53,440 beauty 335 00:29:53,440 --> 00:29:55,040 That came out perfect 336 00:29:55,040 --> 00:29:58,880 So we've got our complete set of hand molds now all we have to do is 337 00:29:59,360 --> 00:30:05,760 Put these skeletons in them and then put the tops on them and strap them together and fill them with rubber and we're good to go 338 00:30:06,400 --> 00:30:12,000 Since we're anticipating a little bit of physical damage to the hand. We might as well make it look good 339 00:30:13,840 --> 00:30:15,680 Oh, yeah 340 00:30:15,680 --> 00:30:17,680 Oh, it's so pretty 341 00:30:18,880 --> 00:30:21,280 Nice it's going to be perfect for the test. Yeah 342 00:30:22,240 --> 00:30:26,160 So now they can get hands on with their dry ice device 343 00:30:28,000 --> 00:30:30,000 I'm not running for my own recreation 344 00:30:30,320 --> 00:30:31,840 Who would do that? 345 00:30:31,840 --> 00:30:33,840 No, I'm running because this is our location 346 00:30:34,400 --> 00:30:35,920 For detonating 347 00:30:35,920 --> 00:30:39,280 The dry ice pops. That's right. We've come to the bomb range 348 00:30:40,160 --> 00:30:42,560 Because that's how seriously we take the danger of these things 349 00:30:44,000 --> 00:30:49,440 It's serious because although soda bottles are designed to resist the pressure of their carbonized contents 350 00:30:50,480 --> 00:30:56,000 Expanding dry ice is a whole another ball game. Perfect. So what are we doing? 351 00:30:56,560 --> 00:30:59,280 Well, we're putting frozen co2. Yep 352 00:30:59,920 --> 00:31:05,680 This stuff known commonly as dry ice inside a sealed container along with a little bit of water 353 00:31:06,000 --> 00:31:13,520 The water converts the frozen co2 to gaseous co2 expanding to between five and 800 times its original volume 354 00:31:13,760 --> 00:31:18,240 Which will increase the pressure inside the container to in excess of 100 psi 355 00:31:18,880 --> 00:31:25,220 At which point it'll rupture violently releasing all of that gas not unlike what happens when you set off an explosive 356 00:31:25,700 --> 00:31:27,700 Boom 357 00:31:27,860 --> 00:31:34,260 Yep, so now it's time to bring some data to the equation and find out just how damaging those booms can be 358 00:31:44,980 --> 00:31:49,780 Back at the shop what is your problem things are starting to wind down 359 00:31:50,020 --> 00:31:52,020 Ah 360 00:31:53,540 --> 00:32:00,340 Keep going keep going so adam and jayme are winding them up again remember kids. This is something you can do with that extra 200 361 00:32:00,980 --> 00:32:02,980 Metronomes you've got around the house 362 00:32:03,460 --> 00:32:09,220 After 30 minutes of ticking adam tries a last ditch attempt to nudge the metronomes into sink 363 00:32:10,500 --> 00:32:12,500 Oh, look at that 364 00:32:13,460 --> 00:32:18,100 But as soon as he stops they come out of phase they're starting to run out 365 00:32:20,740 --> 00:32:24,020 Ha and it's clear this game is up 366 00:32:27,060 --> 00:32:30,980 Jamie and I starting them one at a time were able to get them all going in a couple of minutes 367 00:32:31,140 --> 00:32:37,220 But they never quite got synced up you could hear them going in phase and out of phase that was out that was out 368 00:32:37,860 --> 00:32:40,900 And certainly looking down the aisles and through the columns 369 00:32:40,980 --> 00:32:46,900 They looked awesome and they sounded amazing but they never quite got all in sync together 370 00:32:47,060 --> 00:32:49,060 I love the sound that 371 00:32:49,220 --> 00:32:51,700 This is not a successful world record attempt 372 00:32:52,180 --> 00:32:55,860 So every now and then you could hear them sort of it sounded like they were marching in step 373 00:32:55,940 --> 00:32:58,180 And then they'd march right back out of step again 374 00:32:58,660 --> 00:33:04,020 This just totally didn't work despite the high tech low friction air hockey table 375 00:33:04,260 --> 00:33:10,260 The metronomes just didn't want to synchronize so clearly while these metronomes work fine individually 376 00:33:10,340 --> 00:33:15,700 There is enough variation in the manufacturing tolerance that to get them all ticking in perfect sync 377 00:33:16,260 --> 00:33:24,500 You would have to calibrate each one individually now if you want to cross calibrate 216 metronomes by all means go ahead and give it a try 378 00:33:25,940 --> 00:33:27,940 This one's so good 379 00:33:28,820 --> 00:33:30,820 Shut up 380 00:33:30,900 --> 00:33:33,620 This is the biggest fail we have ever achieved 381 00:33:34,500 --> 00:33:36,580 All that work. Yeah, you could try this at home 382 00:33:37,300 --> 00:33:39,300 Your results may vary 383 00:33:39,700 --> 00:33:41,700 See you next time 384 00:33:45,940 --> 00:33:47,940 Now 385 00:33:53,380 --> 00:33:57,300 Now we found this one on the internet a man made a video of water coming out of a hose 386 00:33:57,540 --> 00:34:01,540 And he made the water freeze in space. I did exactly what he said to do 387 00:34:01,620 --> 00:34:02,420 I got a speaker 388 00:34:02,420 --> 00:34:06,580 I taped a hose with running water to it and then I attached it to a tone generator 389 00:34:06,660 --> 00:34:11,300 Now there's one last piece to this puzzle and that's a video camera. You ready to have your minds blown 390 00:34:15,860 --> 00:34:21,300 Now watch this I can make it go backwards. I'm gonna take it to 22 hertz. It goes backwards 391 00:34:23,380 --> 00:34:28,180 Now the whole reason this optical illusion works is for shooting 24 frames per second 392 00:34:28,340 --> 00:34:34,180 If you set the hertz around 24 it vibrates the water so that the water is in the same place every single time 393 00:34:34,340 --> 00:34:38,100 The camera takes a picture which makes it look like the water is frozen in space 394 00:34:38,500 --> 00:34:42,900 And if you play around with the hertz you could actually make it look like the water is going in reverse 395 00:34:43,060 --> 00:34:45,560 It's not really but it looks like it kind of cool 396 00:35:03,140 --> 00:35:05,140 Wow, look at that 397 00:35:06,340 --> 00:35:08,740 That is the biggest test tube I've ever seen 398 00:35:08,980 --> 00:35:16,420 Now you've seen elephant toothpaste what I'm gearing up for now is something you've never seen on television before and definitely shouldn't try at home 399 00:35:16,820 --> 00:35:18,820 That is monster toothpaste 400 00:35:19,220 --> 00:35:20,980 We're super sizing it 401 00:35:20,980 --> 00:35:22,980 Go ahead take me up 402 00:35:26,100 --> 00:35:31,940 With over 200 times the raw ingredients this will be monster toothpaste 403 00:35:32,900 --> 00:35:34,500 You guys ready? 404 00:35:34,500 --> 00:35:36,500 I think the question is are you ready? 405 00:35:37,380 --> 00:35:39,380 She looks ready do it 406 00:35:39,940 --> 00:35:41,940 Okay, here we go 407 00:35:42,820 --> 00:35:44,820 This is monster toothpaste 408 00:35:48,020 --> 00:35:50,020 Oop all right go back me up 409 00:35:55,620 --> 00:36:01,620 Nice you want a brush oh my god, that's cool. That's insane 410 00:36:02,260 --> 00:36:04,260 That was crazy 411 00:36:05,540 --> 00:36:09,940 Carried this giant test tube she poured in the potassium iodide and then the thing erupted 412 00:36:09,940 --> 00:36:15,220 I didn't think it was going to go very high, but it did and look at the messing tree. So definitely don't try this at home 413 00:36:17,940 --> 00:36:23,940 Sure monster toothpaste sounding like a good idea at the time who has to clean it up, huh? 414 00:36:32,500 --> 00:36:36,180 Just how hazardous is a dry ice device to your health? 415 00:36:36,820 --> 00:36:40,020 Well now it's time to tune into the data and find out 416 00:36:40,500 --> 00:36:44,420 So david harding and his equipment which is in the form of some pressure sensing PCBs 417 00:36:44,660 --> 00:36:49,620 Play strategically around the explosion is going to tell us exactly how powerful they are 418 00:36:50,820 --> 00:36:52,820 David you ready ready? 419 00:36:53,380 --> 00:36:58,900 All right, ice is in the bottle. The sensors are in place cameras are rolling. It's time to add water 420 00:36:59,220 --> 00:37:03,460 Just add water you better go to a safe place 421 00:37:09,060 --> 00:37:11,060 Oh, it's getting bulky 422 00:37:11,540 --> 00:37:18,020 You know, it's funny CO2 is what's normally in those soda bottles. This is sort of extreme soda, isn't it? 423 00:37:18,180 --> 00:37:21,860 Yeah, I think this one's gonna go a little quick. I hope so 424 00:37:24,740 --> 00:37:26,740 Yeah, nice 425 00:37:27,700 --> 00:37:30,100 The piece just fell down after like five seconds 426 00:37:31,380 --> 00:37:35,060 The dry ice blitz the bottom but just how bad was it? 427 00:37:37,300 --> 00:37:41,700 What do we get three psi from that explosion that's it that's all however 428 00:37:41,860 --> 00:37:45,140 It looked like it blew out the bottom where we don't have any direct sensors 429 00:37:45,620 --> 00:37:49,300 So that might be in a falsely low rating. That's right 430 00:37:49,940 --> 00:37:53,220 And as it happens we've got some more data check this out 431 00:37:53,940 --> 00:37:55,940 Oh 432 00:37:57,380 --> 00:37:59,140 No way 433 00:37:59,140 --> 00:38:00,660 That's steel 434 00:38:00,660 --> 00:38:04,900 And it's steel with an angle on it. So imagine what that would do to your hand 435 00:38:05,140 --> 00:38:09,780 I mean, that's gotta hurt and that was just a little bottle. Yeah, let's try the big one. Okay 436 00:38:10,260 --> 00:38:14,260 So the 350 mil explosion was steel bendingly strong 437 00:38:14,740 --> 00:38:21,860 But as the two liter bottle distends and elongates with the expansion of the gases will it prove even more dangerous? 438 00:38:22,500 --> 00:38:27,060 It's changing shape at the bottom. Look at that. It's gonna be a good one. Wow 439 00:38:29,700 --> 00:38:31,700 Getting longer 440 00:38:32,900 --> 00:38:34,900 That was intense 441 00:38:36,740 --> 00:38:39,940 Intense just like the data from the PCB sensors 442 00:38:40,500 --> 00:38:45,780 The sensor results from the big bottle going off or in and they're more than double what the little bottle put out 443 00:38:45,940 --> 00:38:47,940 They were seven psi 444 00:38:47,940 --> 00:38:52,980 Now that's enough to cause permanent hearing damage as to what other kind of injury it could cause 445 00:38:53,540 --> 00:38:55,780 The sensors may not be telling the full story 446 00:38:56,980 --> 00:39:01,860 Show of hands who wants to ramp it up the numbers alone say you should never try this 447 00:39:02,260 --> 00:39:05,380 But there's still the damage test to go. Yeah, I've got a prediction 448 00:39:05,860 --> 00:39:10,900 I don't think the explosion we're going to see is going to be as big as this crater that jaymie made when he arrived at work this morning 449 00:39:11,460 --> 00:39:13,460 You happy? Yeah, let's do it 450 00:39:14,340 --> 00:39:17,860 But I do think that after watching what it does to the hands on either side of the bottle 451 00:39:17,940 --> 00:39:19,940 You're not gonna want to try this at home 452 00:39:20,100 --> 00:39:27,620 Frankly, I've always wanted to do this particular experiment from the start the expansion of the co2 pushes the hands apart 453 00:39:29,140 --> 00:39:32,020 It's moving won't be long now 454 00:39:32,820 --> 00:39:34,820 Oh 455 00:39:37,700 --> 00:39:45,300 That was loud. Yeah that violent rupture sent the arms akimbo, but although they seem to flail away from the pressure 456 00:39:45,780 --> 00:39:49,060 Surely they're not undamaged by all that psi 457 00:39:51,540 --> 00:39:53,540 I got a broken wrist right here jaymie 458 00:39:54,180 --> 00:40:00,740 Yeah, I I'd say so look at it whipped it around both of these. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah, we got some lacerations here 459 00:40:01,300 --> 00:40:08,180 Maybe some broken fingers. Yeah, we got a cup of fracture in the finger. Oh and check this out. There's uh 460 00:40:08,980 --> 00:40:11,700 There's plastic embedded in the flesh, right? 461 00:40:12,180 --> 00:40:17,300 It's going to be part of what ruined your day, although you won't be able to hear anyone tell you about how stupid you just were 462 00:40:17,940 --> 00:40:19,940 Because you'll have permanent hearing damage 463 00:40:20,660 --> 00:40:24,420 Yep, not only was the force enough to force bones through flesh 464 00:40:24,980 --> 00:40:28,980 A halo of plastic shrapnel was embedded into the hands 465 00:40:29,860 --> 00:40:35,620 Look, we call this episode do try this at home because we've spent more than a decade doing all sorts of random 466 00:40:35,940 --> 00:40:38,500 Dangerous things that you should totally not try yourself 467 00:40:43,540 --> 00:40:48,420 But we had to end it here with something we hear about a lot of people doing and we wanted to make it crystal clear for you 468 00:40:48,660 --> 00:40:53,940 And we think we have that putting dry ice and water in a soda bottle is no laughing matter 469 00:40:54,020 --> 00:40:56,020 You can be permanently 470 00:40:56,100 --> 00:41:00,980 Damaged by playing around with something this dangerous. Don't do it 471 00:41:06,900 --> 00:41:13,540 So we have microwaves speed boated synchronized levitated froth suspended and exploded 472 00:41:13,940 --> 00:41:18,180 And out of all of that four are definitely too dangerous to try at home 473 00:41:18,580 --> 00:41:24,020 And when it comes to the others, please make sure you're with a responsible adult and use your common sense 474 00:41:26,020 --> 00:41:28,820 You